Booz Allen Hamilton Announces Second Quarter Fiscal 2016 Results
Record-High Book-to-Bill of 3.49 and Strong Backlog of
Revenue Increased 1.3 percent, to
Adjusted EBITDA of
Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share of
Quarterly dividend of
The Company's emphasis on bid and proposal activities in the first half
of the fiscal year contributed to a very strong award quarter with a
book-to-bill ratio of 3.49, the highest since the Company became public
in 2010, and total backlog of
"We had a very strong second quarter," said
During the second quarter, the Company's revenue increased by 1.3
percent over the prior year period to
Adjusted EBITDA margin for the second quarter of the fiscal year was 9.4 percent, compared to 10.6 percent in the prior year period. Bottom-line results reflect the impact of higher spending on bid and proposal activity and strategic investments, plus the cost of retaining staff during the SURVIAC transition. Unlike fiscal year 2015, Adjusted EBITDA margins and spending in the second half of fiscal 2016 are anticipated to be roughly flat as compared to the first half of the current fiscal year.
The Company authorized and declared a regular dividend of
Financial Review
Second Quarter 2016 - Below is a summary of additional results for the fiscal 2016 second quarter and the key factors driving those results.
-
Gross Revenue increased to
$1.32 billion from$1.30 billion in the prior year period, primarily as a result of an increase in billable expenses over the prior year period. Revenue on cost reimbursable contracts also benefitted from higher indirect cost spending.
-
Adjusted Operating Income decreased to
$109.9 million from$123.0 million in the prior year period. The decrease was primarily the result of increased indirect spending on bid and proposal activities, compared to prior years, to meet strong demand. The decrease also reflected the cost of retaining staff as they transitioned from work done under the SURVIAC contract to new or replacement task orders or contracts, and relatively higher spending on investments in growth platforms as compared to the prior year. These decreases were partially offset by improved profitability on certain contracts. -
Adjusted Net Income declined to
$57.6 million from$66.7 million in the prior year period. The decline was driven by the same factors that impacted Adjusted Operating Income. -
Adjusted EBITDA decreased to
$124.2 million from$137.8 million , and Adjusted EBITDA margins declined to 9.4 percent from 10.6 percent in the prior year period. The decreases were driven by the same factors as Adjusted Operating Income. -
Diluted EPS decreased to
$0.37 from$0.42 and Adjusted Diluted EPS decreased to$0.39 from$0.44 in the prior year period. The decrease in Adjusted Diluted EPS was driven by the same factors as Adjusted Operating Income, partially offset by the impact of a decrease in the Company's diluted share count.
Due to the significant number of large contract awards during the
quarter, backlog as of
First Half Fiscal 2016 - Booz Allen's cumulative performance for the first and second quarters of fiscal 2016, driven by the same factors discussed above, has resulted in:
-
Gross Revenue of
$2.67 billion for the first half of fiscal 2016, compared with$2.63 billion for the prior year period. -
Adjusted Operating Income for the first half of fiscal 2016 of
$237.1 million compared with$265.2 million in the first half of fiscal 2015. -
Adjusted Net Income for the first half of fiscal 2016 of
$123.4 million compared with$141.3 million in the prior year period. -
Adjusted EBITDA for the first half of fiscal 2016 of
$265.4 million compared with$295.1 million in the first half of fiscal 2015. -
Diluted EPS of
$0.80 and Adjusted Diluted EPS of$0.83 for the first half of fiscal 2016, compared with$0.89 and$0.94 , respectively, for the first half of fiscal 2015.
Net cash provided by operating activities for the first half of fiscal
2016 was
Financial Outlook
For our full fiscal year 2016 we are reaffirming the guidance we issued
on
These EPS estimates are based on fiscal year 2016 estimated average diluted shares outstanding of approximately 149.5 million shares, and a 40.2 percent effective tax rate, which does not include federal and state tax credits that have not yet been extended or for which qualifications have not yet been established.
Conference Call Information
Analysts and institutional investors may participate on the call by
dialing (877) 375-9141 International: (253) 237-1151. The conference
call will be webcast simultaneously to the public through a link on the
investor relations section of the
About
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Non-GAAP Financial Information
"Adjusted Operating Income" represents Operating Income before (i) certain stock option-based and other equity-based compensation expenses, (ii) adjustments related to the amortization of intangible assets, and (iii) transaction costs, fees, losses, and expenses, including fees associated with debt prepayments. Booz Allen prepares Adjusted Operating Income to eliminate the impact of items it does not consider indicative of ongoing operating performance due to their inherent unusual, extraordinary or non-recurring nature or because they result from an event of a similar nature.
"Adjusted EBITDA" represents net income before income taxes, net interest and other expense and depreciation and amortization and before certain other items, including: (i) certain stock option-based and other equity-based compensation expenses, and (ii) transaction costs, fees, losses, and expenses, including fees associated with debt prepayments. Booz Allen prepares Adjusted EBITDA to eliminate the impact of items it does not consider indicative of ongoing operating performance due to their inherent unusual, extraordinary or non-recurring nature or because they result from an event of a similar nature.
"Adjusted Net Income" represents net income before: (i) certain stock option-based and other equity-based compensation expenses, (ii) transaction costs, fees, losses, and expenses, including fees associated with debt prepayments, (iii) adjustments related to the amortization of intangible assets, (iv) amortization or write-off of debt issuance costs and write-off of original issue discount and (v) any extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring items, in each case net of the tax effect calculated using an assumed effective tax rate. Booz Allen prepares Adjusted Net Income to eliminate the impact of items, net of taxes, it does not consider indicative of ongoing operating performance due to their inherent unusual, extraordinary or non-recurring nature or because they result from an event of a similar nature.
"Adjusted Diluted EPS" represents diluted EPS calculated using Adjusted Net Income as opposed to Net Income. Additionally, Adjusted Diluted EPS does not contemplate any adjustments to net income as required under the two-class method of calculating EPS as required in accordance with GAAP.
"Free Cash Flow" represents the net cash generated from operating activities less the impact of purchases of property and equipment.
Booz Allen utilizes and discusses in this release Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Diluted EPS because management uses these measures for business planning purposes, including managing its business against internal projected results of operations and measuring its performance. Management views Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Diluted EPS as measures of the core operating business, which exclude the impact of the items detailed in the supplemental exhibits, as these items are generally not operational in nature. These supplemental performance measures also provide another basis for comparing period to period results by excluding potential differences caused by non-operational and unusual or non-recurring items. Booz Allen also utilizes and discusses Free Cash Flow in this release because management uses this measure for business planning purposes, measuring the cash generating ability of the operating business and measuring liquidity generally. Booz Allen presents these supplemental measures because it believes that these measures provide investors and securities analysts with important supplemental information with which to evaluate Booz Allen's performance, long term earnings potential, or liquidity, as applicable, and to enable them to assess Booz Allen's performance on the same basis as management. These supplemental performance measurements may vary from and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures by other companies in Booz Allen's industry. Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Diluted EPS, and Free Cash Flow are not recognized measurements under GAAP and when analyzing Booz Allen's performance or liquidity, as applicable, investors should (i) evaluate each adjustment in our reconciliation of Operating and Net Income to Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income, and net cash provided by operating activities to Free Cash Flows and the explanatory footnotes regarding those adjustments, (ii) use Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Diluted EPS in addition to, and not as an alternative to Operating Income, Net Income or Diluted EPS as a measure of operating results, each as defined under GAAP, and (iii) use Free Cash Flows, in addition to, and not as an alternative to, Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities as a measure of liquidity, each as defined under GAAP. Exhibit 4 includes a reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Diluted EPS, and Free Cash Flow to the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.
No reconciliation of the forecasted range for Adjusted Diluted EPS to Diluted EPS for any period during fiscal 2016 is included in this release because we are unable to quantify certain amounts that would be required to be included in the GAAP measure without unreasonable efforts and we believe such reconciliations would imply a degree of precision that would be confusing or misleading to investors.
Forward Looking Statements
Certain statements contained in this press release and in related comments by our management include "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Examples of forward-looking statements include information concerning Booz Allen's preliminary financial results, financial outlook and guidance, including forecasted revenue, Diluted EPS, and Adjusted Diluted EPS, future quarterly dividends, and future improvements in operating margins, as well as any other statement that does not directly relate to any historical or current fact. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as "may," "will," "could," "should," "forecasts," "expects," "intends," "plans," "anticipates," "projects," "outlook," "believes," "estimates," "predicts," "potential," "continue," "preliminary," or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give you no assurance these expectations will prove to have been correct.
These forward-looking statements relate to future events or our future financial performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.
These risks and other factors include: cost cutting and efficiency
initiatives, budget reductions, Congressionally mandated automatic
spending cuts, and other efforts to reduce U.S. government spending,
including automatic sequestration required by the Budget Control Act of
2011 (as amended by the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 and
Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2014), which have reduced and delayed
contract awards and funding for orders for services especially in the
current political environment or otherwise negatively affect our ability
to generate revenue under contract awards, including as a result of
reduced staffing and hours of operation at U.S. government clients;
delayed funding of our contracts due to uncertainty relating to and a
possible failure of Congressional efforts to approve funding of the U.S.
government beyond
All forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing cautionary statements. All such statements speak only as of the date made and, except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Exhibit 1 | ||||||||||||||
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations | ||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended
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Six Months Ended
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(Amounts in thousands, except per share data) | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||
Revenue |
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Operating costs and expenses: | ||||||||||||||
Cost of revenue | 626,155 | 642,425 | 1,269,187 | 1,287,426 | ||||||||||
Billable expenses | 363,690 | 347,651 | 742,340 | 698,623 | ||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 208,141 | 176,972 | 396,802 | 348,041 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 15,352 | 15,810 | 30,469 | 32,042 | ||||||||||
Total operating costs and expenses | 1,213,338 | 1,182,858 | 2,438,798 | 2,366,132 | ||||||||||
Operating income | 108,816 | 121,983 | 234,960 | 261,006 | ||||||||||
Interest expense | (17,685) | (17,817) | (35,175) | (36,681) | ||||||||||
Other, net | (178) | 807 | (246) | (303) | ||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 90,953 | 104,973 | 199,539 | 224,022 | ||||||||||
Income tax expense | 34,737 | 39,689 | 79,017 | 87,623 | ||||||||||
Net income |
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Earnings per common share: | ||||||||||||||
Basic |
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Diluted |
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Dividends declared per share |
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Exhibit 2 | |||||
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | |||||
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data) |
2015 |
2015 |
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(Unaudited) | |||||
Assets | |||||
Current assets: | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
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Accounts receivable, net of allowance | 847,957 | 857,310 | |||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 112,255 | 98,681 | |||
Total current assets | 1,147,613 | 1,163,208 | |||
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation | 115,465 | 111,367 | |||
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization | 214,021 | 219,382 | |||
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1,305,357 | 1,304,231 | |||
Other long-term assets | 92,169 | 79,305 | |||
Total assets |
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Liabilities and stockholders' equity | |||||
Current liabilities: | |||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
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Accounts payable and other accrued expenses |
445,299 | 481,815 | |||
Accrued compensation and benefits | 251,028 | 279,239 | |||
Other current liabilities |
24,426 | 30,877 | |||
Total current liabilities | 788,191 | 848,994 | |||
Long-term debt, net of current portion | 1,534,531 | 1,569,272 | |||
Other long-term liabilities |
282,919 | 272,729 | |||
Total liabilities | 2,605,641 | 2,690,995 | |||
Stockholders' equity: | |||||
Common stock, Class A — |
1,528 | 1,502 | |||
Special voting common stock, Class E — |
— | 6 | |||
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(106,893) | (72,293) | |||
Additional paid-in capital | 208,750 | 174,985 | |||
Retained earnings | 186,710 | 104,457 | |||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (21,111) | (22,159) | |||
Total stockholders' equity | 268,984 | 186,498 | |||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity |
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Exhibit 3 | |||||
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | |||||
Six Months Ended
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(Amounts in thousands) | 2015 | 2014 | |||
(Unaudited) | |||||
Cash flows from operating activities | |||||
Net income |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 30,469 | 32,042 | |||
Stock-based compensation expense | 11,521 | 12,887 | |||
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation | (18,191) | (37,302) | |||
Amortization of debt issuance costs and loss on extinguishment | 4,174 | 7,454 | |||
Losses on dispositions and impairments | 29 | 1,084 | |||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | |||||
Accounts receivable | 9,353 | 96,032 | |||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 5,073 | 374 | |||
Other long-term assets | (15,467) | 7,879 | |||
Accrued compensation and benefits | (26,813) | (24,832) | |||
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses | (36,496) | (25,578) | |||
Accrued interest | 2 | 5,417 | |||
Other current liabilities | (7,272) | (8,947) | |||
Other long-term liabilities | 11,783 | (2,380) | |||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 88,687 | 200,529 | |||
Cash flows from investing activities | |||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (29,562) | (8,931) | |||
Cash paid for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (1,000) | — | |||
Net cash used in investing activities | (30,562) | (8,931) | |||
Cash flows from financing activities | |||||
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | 2,866 | 2,488 | |||
Stock option exercises | 3,402 | 3,985 | |||
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation | 18,191 | 37,302 | |||
Repurchases of common stock | (34,600) | (8,269) | |||
Cash dividends paid | (38,269) | (179,492) | |||
Dividend equivalents paid to option holders | (3,593) | (46,797) | |||
Debt issuance costs | — | (8,610) | |||
Repayment of debt | (50,938) | (208,813) | |||
Proceeds from debt issuance | 25,000 | 198,438 | |||
Net cash used in financing activities | (77,941) | (209,768) | |||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | (19,816) | (18,170) | |||
Cash and cash equivalents--beginning of year | 207,217 | 259,994 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents--end of year |
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Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information | |||||
Cash paid during the period for: | |||||
Interest |
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Income taxes |
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Exhibit 4 | |||||||||||||||
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Non-GAAP Financial Information | |||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended
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Six Months Ended
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(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data) | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
Adjusted Operating Income | |||||||||||||||
Operating Income |
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Amortization of intangible assets (a) | 1,056 | 1,056 | 2,112 | 2,112 | |||||||||||
Transaction expenses (b) | — | — | — | 2,039 | |||||||||||
Adjusted Operating Income |
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EBITDA & Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||||||||||
Net income |
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Income tax expense | 34,737 | 39,689 | 79,017 | 87,623 | |||||||||||
Interest and other, net | 17,863 | 17,010 | 35,421 | 36,984 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 15,352 | 15,810 | 30,469 | 32,042 | |||||||||||
EBITDA | 124,168 | 137,793 | 265,429 | 293,048 | |||||||||||
Transaction expenses (b) | — | — | — | 2,039 | |||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
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Adjusted Net Income | |||||||||||||||
Net income |
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Amortization of intangible assets (a) | 1,056 | 1,056 | 2,112 | 2,112 | |||||||||||
Transaction expenses (b) | — | — | — | 2,039 | |||||||||||
Amortization or write-off of debt issuance costs |
1,309 | 1,301 | 2,603 | 3,961 | |||||||||||
Adjustments for tax effect (c) | (946) | (943) | (1,886) | (3,245) | |||||||||||
Adjusted Net Income |
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Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share | |||||||||||||||
Weighted-average number of diluted shares outstanding | 149,388,556 | 150,403,896 | 148,996,669 | 149,537,560 | |||||||||||
Adjusted Net Income Per Diluted Share (d) |
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Free Cash Flow | |||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
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Less: Purchases of property and equipment | (16,422) | (6,279) | (29,562) | (8,931) | |||||||||||
Free Cash Flow |
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(a) | Reflects amortization of intangible assets resulting from the Acquisition of our Company by The Carlyle Group. |
(b) |
Reflects debt refinancing costs incurred in connection with the
refinancing transaction consummated on |
(c) | Reflects tax effect of adjustments at an assumed marginal tax rate of 40%. |
(d) |
Excludes an adjustment of approximately |
Exhibit 5
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As of |
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(Amounts in millions) | 2015 | 2014 | |||||||||
Backlog | |||||||||||
Funded | $ | 3,243 | $ | 3,337 | |||||||
Unfunded (1) | 2,906 | 2,844 | |||||||||
Priced Options | 6,401 | 4,711 | |||||||||
Total Backlog | $ | 12,550 | $ | 10,892 |
(1) |
Reflects a reduction by management to the revenue value of orders for services under one existing single award ID/IQ contract the Company has had for several years, |
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based on an established pattern of funding under this contract by the U.S. government. |
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Three Months Ended |
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2015 | 2014 | |||||
Book-to-Bill * | 3.49 | 1.93 |
* | Book-to-bill is calculated as the change in total backlog during the relevant fiscal quarter plus the relevant fiscal quarter revenue, all divided by the relevant fiscal quarter revenue. |
As of |
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2015 | 2014 | |||||
Headcount | ||||||
Total Headcount | 22,226 | 22,105 | ||||
Consulting Staff Headcount | 20,006 | 20,063 |
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
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2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||
Percentage of Total Revenue by Contract Type | |||||||||||
Cost-Reimbursable (2) | 50% | 55% | 52% | 56% | |||||||
Time-and-Materials | 26% | 26% | 26% | 26% | |||||||
Fixed-Price (3) | 24% | 19% | 22% | 18% |
(2) Includes both cost-plus-fixed-fee and cost-plus-award fee contracts.
(3) Includes fixed-price level of effort contracts.
Three Months Ended |
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2015 | 2014 | |||||
Days Sales Outstanding ** | 62 | 59 |
** | Calculated as total accounts receivable divided by revenue per day during the relevant fiscal quarter. |
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